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Borough guide · 2026

Planning Permission in Greenwich

The Royal Borough of Greenwich includes the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Maritime Greenwich, a large number of conservation areas, and its own Residential Extensions, Basements and Conversions SPD. The presence of the World Heritage Site and its buffer zone adds a layer of scrutiny not found in most London boroughs. Outer Greenwich areas such as Eltham and Woolwich have more permissive residential contexts with stronger permitted development availability.

What you can usually build

Common projects that may be straightforward when they fit within PD limits and local constraints.

Rear extensions on inter-war and Victorian terraces in Eltham and Woolwich
Rear dormer loft conversions
Outbuildings and garden studios
Basement extensions (assessed under the Basements SPD)

Common restrictions to watch

These are the usual reasons planning permission becomes more likely in Greenwich.

The Residential Extensions, Basements and Conversions SPD sets design expectations and technical requirements for basement proposals.
Development within the World Heritage Site or its setting must demonstrate that the Outstanding Universal Value of the WHS is not harmed — this affects views and character.
Conservation areas in Maritime Greenwich, Blackheath, and other areas have active appraisals that inform decision-making.
The council encourages pre-application discussions for anything complex in a sensitive area.
Woolwich is a Mayoral Opportunity Area — significant regeneration context but not directly affecting domestic extensions.
Approval likelihood

Borough rules are only half the story

The biggest drivers of approval are the exact proposal (dimensions and design) and the exact site constraints (designation, conditions, neighbour impacts). Use borough context as a starting point, then validate it with address-level checks and nearby precedents.

Keep it within the PD envelope

Projects that stay modest in size, match materials, and avoid obvious neighbour impacts are more likely to be straightforward — even before you consider borough-specific policies.

Check constraints early

Conservation areas, listed buildings, Article 4 directions, flood risk and TPOs can flip the answer. Address-level checks stop you wasting money on the wrong scheme.

Use nearby precedent

The fastest signal is what the council has approved or refused on comparable streets nearby. Precedent does not guarantee success, but it helps you shape a lower-risk design.

Local note (basements)
Greenwich basement guidance snapshot
Source: Greenwich Residential Extensions, Basements and Conversions SPD
Basement proposals can require additional evidence on construction and neighbour impact.
Garden excavation and lightwells often increase planning risk.

Basement proposals are highly site-specific. Always validate with an address-level check and professional advice.

Check my property
Recent trends

What tends to matter in real decisions

Councils rarely refuse the "idea" of an extension or loft conversion — refusals are usually about scale, design, neighbour impacts, and policy/designation conflicts. When you run a check, CanUBuild shows nearby approvals and refusals so you can see what has worked locally.

Depth/height/storeys relative to neighbours (overshadowing and outlook).
Front-facing changes in sensitive streetscapes or conservation areas.
Boundary relationships, privacy impacts, and overlooking windows/terraces.
Trees, flood risk, and other constraints that trigger extra evidence.
Whether similar schemes nearby were approved or refused (and why).
Validation checklist

What Royal Borough of Greenwich typically requires

An invalid application cannot be registered. Use this checklist to ensure your submission is complete before you pay the fee.

Typical validation requirements
  • Completed application form and ownership certificate
  • Location plan and site plan
  • Existing and proposed drawings (floor plans, all elevations, sections)
  • Design and Access Statement for conservation area or WHS-adjacent applications
  • Heritage Statement for listed buildings
  • Basement Impact Assessment and Construction Method Statement for basement applications
  • Views assessment if the site is within the WHS or its setting
  • Arboricultural report if trees are affected
  • Correct planning fee

Requirements can change — always verify the current validation checklist on the Royal Borough of Greenwich website before submitting.

Next step

Check your exact property in Greenwich

Search the address, choose your project type, and get an answer based on permitted development rules, local constraints, and nearby precedent decisions.

FAQ

Questions people ask in Greenwich

Does the World Heritage Site affect my house extension in Greenwich?

It depends on your location. Properties within the Maritime Greenwich World Heritage Site or its buffer zone may face additional scrutiny to ensure that any development does not harm the Outstanding Universal Value of the site. Many residential streets in the Royal Borough are well outside the WHS area and are not affected.

Do I need planning permission for a basement in Greenwich?

Basement proposals in Greenwich are assessed against the council's Basements SPD, which requires additional evidence on construction methods and neighbour impacts. Whether full planning permission is also needed depends on the scale and location of the works.

Is Blackheath in a conservation area in Greenwich?

Yes — Blackheath Village is within a conservation area (shared with Lewisham Borough for the village itself). Properties in and around Blackheath face conservation area controls on development.

Are permitted development rights available in most of Greenwich?

In the outer parts of the borough — Eltham, Kidbrooke, parts of Woolwich — many properties benefit from full permitted development rights. The inner and heritage-sensitive areas have more restrictions. Check your address specifically.

Last reviewed: 2026-03 · This guide is for general information only. Always verify with Royal Borough of Greenwich or a qualified planning consultant before making decisions.