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Westminster · Rear Extension · 2026

Rear Extension Planning Permission in Westminster: 2026 Guide

Westminster has one of London's highest conservation area coverages at 76%, which affects many rear extension proposals. Householder approvals in Westminster run at around 65% with an average decision time of 12 weeks.

Verdict
Likely needs planning permission

A rear extension in Westminster is likely to need a full householder application because local constraints commonly remove the permitted development route. Verify with an address-level check before you commission drawings.

Planning Constraints in Westminster for Rear Extension

Conservation area coverage
76%
Approval rate (Westminster)
65%
Avg. decision time
12 weeks
Article 4 directions
3
Very high conservation area coverage
Basement Development SPD (2014) applies
Strategic views and listed building clusters
Article 4 directions in Westminster
  • Basement Article 4 in specified areas
  • HMO Article 4 in specified areas
  • Short-term let controls

Permitted Development Rules

Rear extensions are permitted development for houses (not flats) within specific size and height limits set by the GPDO, Schedule 2, Part 1, Class A.

  • Single-storey: max 4m deep for detached, 3m for semi or terraced (or up to 8m/6m under the Larger Home Extension prior approval route).
  • Maximum eaves height 3m if within 2m of a boundary.
  • Maximum overall height 4m.
  • Materials must be similar in appearance to the existing house.
  • No part of the extension may extend beyond the principal elevation fronting a highway.
  • Total extended footprint cannot exceed 50% of the original curtilage.
  • Two-storey extensions must be at least 7m from the rear boundary and no higher than the main roof.

Read the full rear extension planning guide for the national rules and application process.

Recent Rear Extension Decisions in Westminster

The CanUBuild checker surfaces real recent applications close to your address — approvals and refusals — so you can see what the planning officers at Westminster City Council have approved for comparable schemes. Nearby precedent is one of the strongest signals for your own chances.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need planning permission for a rear extension in Westminster?

In Westminster, the answer depends on whether your property sits in a conservation area (76% of the borough), is listed, or falls within an Article 4 direction. Most rear extension proposals are permitted development for houses when they stay within GPDO limits and no local constraint applies. Check your exact address with the CanUBuild checker before spending on drawings.

Can I build a rear extension in a conservation area in Westminster?

Conservation areas in Westminster typically remove several permitted development freedoms. For a rear extension, the Larger Home Extension route and some external alterations do not apply, so a full householder application is usually required. Planning officers at Westminster City Council assess conservation area proposals against the specific character appraisal for the street.

How long does a rear extension application take to decide in Westminster?

Westminster City Council currently averages around 12 weeks for householder applications. Complex rear extension proposals — particularly those in conservation areas or on listed buildings — can take longer. Prior approval decisions for Larger Home Extensions are typically issued in 42 days.

How big can a rear extension be in Westminster under permitted development?

A single-storey rear extension on a house in Westminster can be up to 4m deep (detached) or 3m deep (semi/terraced) under standard PD. The Larger Home Extension prior approval route extends this to 8m and 6m respectively, but is not available in conservation areas — which cover 76% of Westminster.

Next step

Check your specific address in Westminster

Address-level constraints and recent decisions around the corner. No drawings needed.